A before and after control intervention entomological study design with simple random sampling . doi: 10.1371/currents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. The .gov means its official. Conclusions: The cement factory was also later nationalized. As a result, there were numerous clashes between the two groups from 1991 until 1993. In September 1916 the fleeing troops of Lij Iyasu took hold of the town. Office: Dire Dawa Agriculture, Water, Mines and Energy Bureau According to Central Statistical Agency 34 in 2013, the total population of the administration was 405,444 of which 263,827 were urban population, and Adult is 52% out of the urban population. The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9C or 78.6F. Our revolutionary technology changes the way individuals and organizations discover, visualize, model, and present their data and the world's data to facilitate better decisions . The Lower Awash sub-basin (part of this study area) flood hazard and risk using GIS and Remote Sensing technique has not been explored, according . Compare & book one-way or return flight tickets from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. In: Weichbrod RH, Thompson GA, Norton JN, editors. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. Abstract. The main branch is in Addis Ababa while the second branch is in Dire Dawa and the third branch is around Lebu. Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. This direct flight takes around 1 hour and 20 minutes and is operated by Ethiopian Airlines. The urban residents of the administrative council number 173,188 while its rural residents 78,676. The earlier equivalent to a zone was called an awrajja, and many zones today are named the same as their earlier awrajja, but the terms zone and awrajja are not interchangeable. The only one quantitative and behavioral based study conducted thus far in Dire Dawa town reported the strong association of past flood disaster experience with household emergency preparedness. The woreda chief administration is the district's executive organ that encompasses the district administrator, deputy administrator, and the head of the main sectoral executive offices found in the district, which are ultimately accountable to the district administrator and district council. 416/2004, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dire_Dawa&oldid=1142577045, Articles with dead external links from September 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Amharic-language text, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2004, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2005, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. United Nations - World Population Prospects, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2022 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2020 was. Dire Dawa is located on a secondary national/international freight corridor between Addis Abeba and Djibouti, meaning that a signi cant volume of trucks transits through the city. "Plain of Medicine" ,Oromo: Dirree Dhawaa, lit. A relative humidity of 40% at 25C thus corresponds to an absolute humidity of 9.2 grams of water. The truck was carrying an unknown number of day laborers when the accident happened, and 38 were immediately killed and as many as 50 were injured. On the other hand, Molla Mengistu argued that there was a little need for urbanization, since it contradicts the existing self sufficient peasantry life style. Kebeles of Dire Dawa City Administration, Eastern Ethiopia Mulugeta Girma PhD student at Punjabi University of India, ,Department of Marketing Management, Dire Dawa In addition to woredas, city administrations are considered at the same level as the woredas. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. [3], Woredas are divided into kebele, municipalities. These non-structural measures (the major ones) entailed: establishment of committees recruited from residents and training them to raise awareness among communities on emergency preparedness; some residents made changes to their own houses (retrofitted) and put sandbags around their houses to temporarily protect the flooding; establishment of communication channels between communities to alarm each other in the event of flood disaster; and reforestation of the already deforested mountainous areas surrounding the town. Regions are subdivided into zones. The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Dire Dawa Airport. Dire Dawa, for long a caravan centre, developed as the chief outlet for Harer trade after 1904, when it became the terminus of the railroad from the port of . In a related development, the Dire Dawa Administration Council has also conducted its 4th extraordinary meeting and appointed new officials, including a speaker of the house, according to the state broadcaster ETV. They were placed on your device when you launched this website. Kebeles of Dire Dawa Administration Nigussie Abdissa Dire Dawa University . 'Kebeles'. A 30 per cent increase in cholera cases in Oromia and Somali seen in January alone. Health Behavior and Health Education Theory, Research and Practice. According to Central Statistical Agency , the total population of the Dire Dawa administration is estimated to be 507,000 in 2020. The regions of Ethiopia as well as all cities and towns with more than 20,000 inhabitants. Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows), Bekele, Shiferaw (1989). We serve cities that have a high housing demand such as Hawassa, Adama, Bahir Dar,Gonder and Mekelle. Dire Dawa (Amharic: , Harari: , lit. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda - Gurgura woreda. If you plan to fly to Dire Dawa, there isn't a lot of choice. Boundaries were sometimes redrawn and the number of provinces varied across time. The City has two unique urban quarters having practical and . Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Kebeles:- Adada, Bioawale and Bekehalo. Dire Dawa is served by a station on the Addis AbabaDjibouti Railway, which is located 10km northwest of the city centre close to the town of Melka Jebdu. Page 1 Introduction Background of the Study Ethiopia has a variety of vegetable crops grown in dierent agro ecological zones produced through commercial as well as small farmers both as a source of income as well as food. Rooms are ok, some equipped with jacuzzi. Education on a primary level was provided by a government school, a Catholic mission school and several schools for the different foreign communities in the town (Greek, Italian, Indian). The next day, the first train under Italian control left Addis Ababa: it brought Italy's 46th Infantry Regiment and finally closed the pincers of the two Italian invasion forces. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies . The aggregate average annual rainfall that the region gets from these two seasons is about 670 millimetres or 26 inches. Upload your CV and apply to the latest Job vacancies in Dire Dawa. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2008, Paton D. Disaster Preparedness: A Social-Cognitive Perspective. Citation 16 - Citation 19 The difference might be due to the population character, the study subjects were pregnant women, they might mention the birth plan rather than what . They also improved the roads and enlarged the airport so that their military planes could take off from there to bomb the patriot forces in the Gara Mulleta. As of 2022[update], there were eleven regions. The average maximum temperature of Dire Dawa is 32.8C or 91.0F, while its average minimum temperature is about 19.0C or 66.2F. However, concerns were raised by study participants about strengths of the constructed flood protection dams. Gregory RC, Philip DA, Erik ADH, Robert GD, et al. The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. Disaster Medicine. At least 23 woredas in Afar have reportedly exceeded the malaria monthly average threshold of the last five years. On Dire Dawa Map, you can view all states, regions, cities, towns, districts, avenues, streets and popular centers' satellite, sketch and terrain maps. No funding was received from any source for this study. Dire Dawa water supply and sewerage authority is one of the municipal service organs, which is responsible for the urban water supply. Show prices. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. After the battle of Maeso, the governmental troops from Addis Ababa re-established a regular administration. For example, in 2021 a new region (, Last edited on 9 September 2022, at 19:49, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, "Ethnic Identity Politics and the Restructuring of Administrative Units in Ethiopia", "Ethiopia Political Map and Regions | Mappr", "Comparison of local governments in Hungary and Ethiopia", "Constitution of The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia", "News Alert: Ethiopia gets eleventh state with more than 96% approval for South West referendum", "South West Ethiopia Peoples Region Officially Established", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Subdivisions_of_Ethiopia&oldid=1109429905, This page was last edited on 9 September 2022, at 19:49. [23], Dire Dawa again played a role in the Ethio-Somali War of 1977/78. . Dire Dawa administration, five urban Kebeles (kebele: smallest administrative division) (02, 03, 05, 06, and 07) and two rural kebeles were selected through purposive sampling technique. [29], The city was flooded in August 2006 when both the Dechatu River and the Gorro River overflowed their banks. By feddyaroundtheglobe. [45] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Dire Dawa as of 2005[update] include the following: 11.4% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 76.6% and for women 53%; and the civic infant mortality rate is 71 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants first month of life.[46]. Dire Dawa currently does Beneficiaries: Number of Beneficiaries: 18,500 people Direct Beneficiaries: 5,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households). Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). Powered By MinT. Its ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL HEALTH BUREAU (ESHBU) SOMALI, Dire Dawa +251-7752022 +251-7754047 +251-7754738. Badoglio and Graziani celebrated their meeting on the railway station of Dire Dawa. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. 2019 Nov 25;11(1):789. doi: 10.4102/jamba.v11i1.789. There are also a few churches, Christian churches and temples: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus (Lutheran World Federation), Ethiopian Kale Heywet Church, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba (Catholic Church), Ethiopian Full Gospel Believers' Church.[47]. New roads, parks, and an industrial zone will also be built, and major railway project is expected to greatly increase business activity in the city.[33][34]. The objective of this study was to assess COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and associated factors among adults in Hawassa City Administration, South Ethiopia.MethodFrom March 1 to 30, 2022, we conducted a community-based cross-sectional study among randomly selected . [12][13][14], Historically, the area used to be part of Adal Sultanate during the medieval times and was exclusively settled by the Gurgure Dir clan which is a major Somali tribe and after the weakening of Adal Sultanate, the Oromos took advantage and were able to penetrate through the city and settle into these areas and also assimilate some of the local Gurgura clan. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. It is determined by different factors, including (among others) past direct and indirect exposures to hazards. On 3 February 1975, the Derg announced that the Cotton Company of Ethiopia was among 14 textile enterprises to be fully nationalized. Author TM designed the study, performed the statistical analysis, wrote the protocol and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. The list is compiled from material of the Central Statistical Agency website. The findings of this study concur with some of the previous quantitative studies' results in that the past direct and indirect disaster experiences invoke preparedness intention and actual preparedness for flood hazards at individuals, communities and organizations levels. Ethiopia's Largest Cities Map. This study assessed farmers' perception and adaptation options to climate change in six kebeles selected from different agro-ecological zones of Dire Dawa Administration, eastern Ethiopia. Two focus group discussions were held in two of these units (Kebele-05 and 06), each focus group comprising twelve people (all above 18 years of age), and in total 24 people (13 females and 11 males) took part in the study. population of Dire Dawa is 341,834. . During all this time, Dire Dawa was practically the town profited much and became a "boom city", attracting most of the trade which formerly passed through Harar. Africa needs a paradigm shift to deliver sustainable development by making a fresh commitment and increasing investment to realize the, Ethiopian Media Council (EMC), an independent self-governing media association in the country, urged the Government of Ethiopia to end its, More than 50 young women engineers and innovators across the continent have developed technologies to fight climate change and build, During the Mobile World Congress 2023 (MWC 2023), Huawei launched a new product, the industrys first 50G POL prototype to, Ethiopian shipping urges government to use its idle ships, Ethiopia invites foreign telecom operators, UN agency says $78 million needed for refugees in Ethiopia, Ethiopia International bid from Ethio Telecom, Ethiopia to use drones for mineral exploration, oil pipeline safety, United States to conduct joint military exercise in Ethiopia, CityBlue Hotels announces bold move in Mauritius, Africa needs fresh commitment, investment to achieve SDGs, Media council urges Ethiopia to end jamming social media, Young African girls innovating to tackle climate change, Huawei launche new product at Mobile World Congress. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | Methods: In August 1976, the entire leadership of the local branch of the teachers' union was sacked for alleged anti-revolutionary activities. Jamba. This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. The cause was not immediately known. them 20 are riverine along Dawa and Ganale rivers making the Woreda vulnerability to seasonal floods. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. [28], Dire Dawa was occupied by the EPRDF on 31 May 1991 and there were reports of about 100 people killed resisting the EPRDF. Discussion: Dire Dawa administration has nine urban and 38 rural kebeles. The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9 C or 78.6 F. It is divided into nine urban kebeles and 21 rural kebeles. There are many distortions in the commodity value chain and . Although blamed for other isolated incidents, this was the latest bombing inside Ethiopia for which the OLF claimed responsibility. The Oromo Liberation Front afterwards claimed responsibility for this attack in retaliation "for the continuing harassment of Oromo students, merchants, and farmers by the Ethiopian government." Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was 426,000, a 4.41% increase from 2020. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. and the judicial tribunal. This is a list of the cities and woredas (districts), in the Somali Region of Ethiopia, compiled from material on the Central Statistical Agency (CSA) website. Out of the 1,540 who are forced to be displaced because of the clashes, 1,483 are returned back to where they were living. For all of Dire Dawa, 76,815 households were counted living in 72,937 housing units, which resulted in an average of 4.5 persons per household, with urban households having 4.2 people per household on average, and rural households 4.9 people. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Data for the study were collected from 171 respondents selected through multi-stage sampling technique. Access Situation Report May . The administration is divided into 9 urban and 38 rural kebeles (i.e., smallest administration The aim of the study was to assess the levels of emergency preparedness for flood hazards at households and communities levels. That same year, the Railroad Workers Syndicate of Dire Dawa, a labor union, was formed for welfare purposes. Tsehay Hotel. Dire Dawa lies in the eastern part of the nation, on the Dechatu River, at the foot of a ring of cliffs. The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Selected Kebeles of Dire Dawa Districts Eastern Ethiopia 1 1 12Yimer Muktar, . Saint-George FC v Dire Dawa Kenema Odds . However, their occupation ended before they could complete these plans. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council. The present-day town of Dire Dawa (311km by rail from Djibouti), however, is of very recent origin. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. Formerly the governor of the strategic village of Gildessa and its environs, Mersha was instrumental in the construction of the first railway and establishment of the railway city. After the 1995 Constitution, the terms "province" and "awrajja" were dropped in favor of the terms "region" and "zone". Kristos ndenya Dereja Timhirt Bt Dire Dawa Region Dire Dawa Issa, Dire Dawa Coordinate: 9.58333, 41.86667. 3. The largest region Oromia has over 20 zones, and the two smallest regions have none. 4th Edition. Population and Households Statistics of Ethiopia, All Housing Units, Type of Lighting - Total, Electricity from Generator (No Meter) - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Rural, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Urban, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Total, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Rural, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Urban, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Total, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Rural, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Urban. Starting March 1974, there was some worker unrest; six people were wounded when police opened fire on demonstrating railwaymen and students on 17 April. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help It was officially known by its Italian spelling Dire Daua during the occupation. Disaster Prevention and Management, 2003; 12 (3): 210-216. 3.5 Goals . Find best cheap flight deals from Riga to Dire Dawa today! The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. From a proportion of approx. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Their administrative unit consists of an elected council, a cabinet (executive committee), a social court and the development and security staff. The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. ObjectiveThe COVID-19 vaccine is one of the key measures to control the disease. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Our revolutionary technology changes the way individuals and organizations discover, visualize, model, and present their data and the world's data to facilitate better decisions and better outcomes. The target sampling population was defined as all household in the study area who owned milk cows and 10% of the household were selected randomly from a list of farmers registered as milk producers of the respective kebeles. The total population was 151,864, of which 127,286 were males and 124,578 females,according to the 1994 census. The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. It is unclear how many woredas actually exist in the Somali Region, since the names and number of woredas given in the CSA's documents differ between 2005 and 2007,[1] and different maps[2][3] show a variety of names and boundaries. Ethiopia Atlas of Key Demographic and Health Indicators, 2005." official website and that any information you provide is encrypted The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Dire Dawa, Ethiopia metro area from 1950 to 2023. Results: The projected population for 1 July 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. First, annual average rainfall has declined from the mean value by about 8.5% and 10% respectively. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. Dire Dawa Airport has non-stop passenger flights scheduled to 2 destinations in 1 country. In 2018 and 2019, after multiple village discussions that were often vigorous in the more remote areas, 21 independent urban administrations were added and other boundaries re-drawn, resulting in an increase from 35 to 88 woredas in January 2020. Ethnic groups in the region include the Oromo (156,958, 46%), Somali (83,069, 24%), Amhara (108,962, 20%), Gurage (15,543, 4.5%), among other groups (5.5%). [20][21] The imperial railway company (Cie) played a key role in the early development of the city, particularly Gezira (aka Kezira), under the authority of the Ethiopian government. )'s, Referencing Dir confederation of Somali clans which inhabit vast area between the Red Sea and Dir Dawa. [9] This was due to the ongoing clashes between the OLF and IGLF and prevented any further escalation. 2022 Sep 18. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting www.iiste.org ISSN 2222-1697 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2847 (Online) Vol.8, No.15, 2017 39 no documented empirical study on the determinants of . The results were translated from local language to English and qualitatively presented. The health posts serve as a link between the The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. Dire Dawa urban. [1][4] Previously, this level was called a province, and though many of the old province and new region names are the same, the entities are not identical and the words region and province are not interchangeable. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. The Police have already completed their investigation on the individuals and passed it to the prosecutor to take them to court. The flood in Ethiopia, including this research region, devastated many locations, and there are numerous reports of damages. In addition, the city is served by the Ethio-Djibouti Railways with its western terminus located in the city centre. In addition to the nine federal states within the country, there are two federal-level city administrations in Addis Ababa and Dire Dava.[3]. Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). Terpstra T. Emotions, Trust, and Perceived Risk: Affective and Cognitive Routes to Flood Preparedness Behavior, Risk Anal. This satellite map of Dire Dawa is meant for illustration purposes only. Documents prepared by the Dire Dawa City Administration put the city's population above 460,000 in 2017. Annys, S., Vanden Bempt, T., Negash, E., De Sloover, L., Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation, map 3, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Tigray_Region&oldid=1081964176, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with self-published sources from December 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 April 2022, at 17:34.

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